Hierarchy of Road Users & Pedestrians

The ‘hierarchy of road users’ is a concept that places those road users most at risk in the event of a collision at the top of the hierarchy. The road users most likely to be injured are pedestrians, cyclists, horse riders and motorcyclists.

It is important that ALL road users are aware of The Highway Code. Those in charge of vehicles that can cause the greatest harm in the event of a collision bear the greatest responsibility to take care and reduce the danger they pose to others. - [Rule H1](rule_h1)

Always remember that the people you encounter may have impaired sight, hearing or mobility and that this may not be obvious. - [Rule H1](rule_h1)

At a junction you should give way to pedestrians crossing or waiting to cross a road into which or from which you are turning. Wait for the pedestrian to cross the junction before turning. - [Rule H2](rule_h2)

Cyclists should give way to pedestrians on shared use cycle tracks and to horse riders on bridleways. - [Rule H2](rule_h2)

Only pedestrians may use the pavement (this includes wheelchair and mobility scooter users). - [Rule H2](rule_h2)

You should stop and wait for a safe gap in the flow of cyclists if necessary. This includes when cyclists are approaching, passing or moving off from a junction. Wait for the cyclist to pass the junction before turning. - [Rule H3](rule_h3)

Pavements and footways should be used if provided. Where possible, avoid being next to the kerb with your back to the traffic. - [Rule 1](rule_1)

If you have to step into the road, look both ways first. - [Rule 1](rule_1)

If there is no pavement, keep to the right-hand side of the road so that you can see oncoming traffic. - [Rule 2](rule_2)